04 September 2026
· · Search
THE UNIVERSALGASTRONOMY AUTHORITY
World Kitchen Journal
Rava Uppumavu (Upma) Recipe
The Kitchen

Rava Uppumavu (Upma) Recipe

Upma, uppumavu, or uppittu is a dish originating from the Indian subcontinent, most common in Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Odia, and Sri Lanka. This is a typical Indian breakfast dish and it is cooked as a thick porridge from dry roasted semolina. Various seasonings and sometimes…

By Test Kitchen · India · 3 min ·

The most popular version with wide variations of upma is made with whole or refined ground semolina made out of durum wheat. For a variation called masala upma (known as kharabath in Karnataka), sambar masala or garam masala is added along with red chili powder, instead of green chilies.

Ingredients

  • 1/2 cup rava (sooji) or coarse variety
  • 5-6 beans thinly chopped
  • 1/2 carrot finely chopped
  • 1 onion finely chopped
  • 1-2 green chiis or to taste
  • 1 tablespoon chopped cashew nuts
  • 1 teaspoon urad dal
  • 1/2 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1 teaspoon oil or ghee
  • 10-12 curry leaves
  • salt to taste
  • 1 cup water adjust according to the quality of rava used

Instructions

  • In a wide pan or kadai, dry-roast the rava (semolina) until a nutty aroma arises and it starts to turn light brown in color.
  • Transfer it to a plate and set it aside to cool.
  • Meanwhile, dice the onions, carrots, beans, and green chilis (as well as any other vegetables you might be adding). Set aside.
  • In a pan, heat the oil or ghee. Add the cashew nuts, urad dal, and mustard seeds and letting them splutter.
  • Add the curry leaves and green chilis at this point and sauté.
  • Immediately add the chopped onions and fry till they are translucent.
  • Add the chopped vegetables, mixing to coat evenly with the oil or ghee and fry for 2-3 minutes or until they start to soften slightly.
  • Add 1 cup of water and salt to taste. Over a medium heat, boil the water.
  • Lower the heat and cook till the vegetables turn soft. If you like your vegetables crunchy, don’t cook them too much.
  • Once the vegetables are cooked, stream in the roasted rava a little at a time.
  • Stir constantly to avoid lumps. Reduce the heat to a simmer, ensuring the rava doesn’t stick to the bottom of the pan and burn.
  • The rava will absorb all the water and thicken. Cover with a lid and continue to cook for another 3-4 minutes over a low heat. Continue to stir occasionally.
  • Shut off the heat and top with ghee or butter before serving.
  • Serve hot with chutney, curd, pickle or on its own.
Key facts
  • Who: Upma · Andhra Pradesh · Tamil Nadu

More The Kitchen